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It is hard to believe that this is Jhumpa Lahiri's debut collection
of short stories. Written with an assured hand, the language and
evocative imagery frequently reminded me of that other great short
story writer - Anita Desai.
Winner
of the Pulitzer Prize 2000, Ms Lahiri's story 'The Interpreter of
Maladies' is the best of the bunch. The tale explores the sharp
contrast in Asians from America and those living in India. A young
Asian couple and their children holidaying in India have a taxi
tour-guide whose other job is as a translator of patient complaints
to a doctor: a role that has evolved into interpretation these maladies.
The result is sparkling insight into the workings of a seemingly
cohesive Asian-American family unit. Jhumpa Lahiri has taken western
culture and eastern roots and produced something quite honest, raw
and beautiful. She manages to entwine the exoticism of the East
into this story without cliché.
'When
Mr Pirzada came to dine" and "Mrs Sen's" are both
tales that are like Polaroid snapshots, capturing in soft focus
the fleeting moments of life. The former explores the camaraderie
that builds up between an Indian family and a Bangladeshi colleague,
"all Asians together in America". This cosy relationship
shattered by civil war in 1971. Separated (only by distance) from
his wife and daughters, Mr Pirzada endlessly scrutinises TV coverage
of the war. Replace this scenario with the Gulf War, Afghanistan
or even the expulsion of Asians from Uganda, and it is easy to see
that the same influences apply today.
Indeed
"When Mr Pirzada came to dine" describes in detail the
similarities between the people of South Asia - the language, the
food, family and the sense of "one race". Ironically this
is described through the eyes of a young girl, dislocated from any
sense of her homeland whose time is spent "trick or treating"
and making American friends.
"Mrs
Sen's" is a more modern day viewpoint of childcare in the USA.
The story is a young boy's description of his afternoon child carer,
Mrs Sen, and her life as seen through his eyes - a combination of
isolation, loneliness and homesickness, on that is echoed in the
boy's own life. In the story, Mrs Sen's pursuit is a "whole
fish" that she wants to procure for her husband and one that
evocatively reminds her of home.
'The
Treatment of Bibi Halder' is more colourful. It describes the life
of an ill girl living in rural India who comes to believe that sex
and marriage are a cure to her maladies. Her cousin places an advert
reading "Girl. Unstable. 152 centimetres. Seeks Husband"
in a local paper - a paragraph that not only made me laugh, but
one that incisively captures the desperation, I thought.
Jhumpa
Lahiri's versatility is truly remarkable. In the tale "This
Blessed House" she recounts the story of two young Asians starting
married life together in Connecticut, USA, who bizarrely keeping
finding Christian iconography in their new home. Ms Lahiri's uses
these icons to highlight the differing personas of each of her characters
and elegantly weaves them back together again - all in a few short
pages. Distinctly mismatched at the start, Sanjeev is the rather
staid, boring engineer and his wife Twinkle a more artistic, open-minded
individual. The reader gets an opportunity to glimpse not only the
development of an Asian marriage, but also the "latter-day
settler" mentality of American Asians. Will Sanjeev and Twinkle
be able to make a go of their marriage, one wonders?
Ms
Lahiri does not shy away from painful topics. In her tale "A
Temporary Matter" we witness that unbearable grief of a miscarriage
and the strain this puts on an otherwise good Asian Marriage. Jhumpa
Lahiri's stories can be moulded like literary plasticine into whatever
she wants them to be.
With
this collection she has managed to bring South Asian literature
into the mainstream.
Click
here to buy this book today!

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