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By Dipankar De Sarkar, London,
September 11 (IANS)
Arun
Sarin, in his first public engagement after quitting
as CEO of mobile phone giant Vodafone July 29,
offered words of advice for India Wednesday, saying
it had to take "everybody on board"
in order to seal its place in the economic top
table over the next 20 years. Sarin, who is credited
with turning around the fortunes of Vodafone with
an aggressive emerging markets strategy during
his five years as CEO, was speaking at a panel
discussion on India alongside another Indian corporate
sector luminary, former McKinsey CEO Rajat Gupta.
"India has a good future
as long as we are mindful that we are bringing
everybody on board, that there are reasonable
regulatory policies, and that capital, management
and ideas continue to flourish for the next 20
years the way they have in the last five years,"
Sarin said.
At the event, called to celebrate
the Hyderabad-based Indian School of Business
(ISB) success in being placed on the Financial
Times list of the world's best business schools,
Sarin backed Gupta's call for building an "inclusive
economy" in India. "I'm sitting amongst
the best and the privileged," Sarin told
a large audience of London-based IBS alumni at
the Indian High Commission. "But we have
to remember we have a population of 1.1 billion
and we have to take everybody along. I think that
is the challenge India has."
Sarin said when he took Vodafone
into the Indian market 18 months ago, the company
set up a $10-million endowment to help those people
who "could afford to have a degree but didn't
have either the language skills, or the confidence
or the proper management skills to perform in
the global economy".
"What we are talking
about here is pretty serious stuff. The fundamental
issue is of infrastructure across every sector.
It doesn't matter if it's education or roads or
power or telephony - India needs better infrastructure
to lock in growth at seven, eight or nine percent
for the next 20 years," he said.
"The past five years
have been good, the 15 to 20-year journey has
been okay. But it's really about India performing
at this level for the next 20 years.
"You're going to need
capital, you're going to need [skilled] people
and managers and you're going to need ideas. And
I think India needs all of those three things
in large volumes.
"More and more companies,
more and more people, more and more organisations
need to bring capital, management and ideas to
India to help India ride on for the next 20 years."
Sarin also had a word of
caution for macro-managers of the Indian economy:
that India could not completely insulate itself
from the global downturn. He said although India,
China and other fast-growing emerging economies
had managed to post 100 to 150 basis points of
growth, "we are connected globally, so there
is no concept of complete decoupling, although
marginally you can decouple for a period of time".
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